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Geothermal Cost Savings and Benefits

Understand the real economics of switching to geothermal. From utility bill savings to incentives that can cut your project cost in half.

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MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY

The Cost-Saving Benefits of Geothermal Systems

Unlike fossil fuel burners that generate heat, geothermal heat pumps simply relocate heat from the earth, delivering unparalleled operating multiplier profiles.
 
They are among the most efficient heating and cooling solutions in North America, producing four to six units of heating or cooling for every unit of electricity consumed.
 
55-75%
Reduction in Heating Bills
30-50%
Reduction in Cooling Bills
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Engineered for Simplicity & Longevity

Fewer moving parts and indoor-protected components mean lower maintenance and longer lifespans. Routine upkeep is minimal, typically just air filter replacement homeowners can do themselves.

GOVERNMENT SUPPORT & INCENTIVES

Geothermal Tax Incentives and Rebates

The technology is supported by generous incentives due to its environmental and grid benefits. Homeowners and multi-family buildings (1-4 apartments) in New York State can receive up to 3 incentives, shown below. Energy Catalyst will help identify and secure applicable rebates to maximize your cost savings.

Utility Incentives: GSHP Full Load Heating (Retrofit)

Non-DAC

Single Family

Providers Current Base Wx Tier
Con Edison $30,000 $25,000 $30,000
National Grid $20,000 $18,000 $23,000
NYSEG/RG&E $17,000 $15,000 $20,000
Central Hudson $18,000 $15,000 $23,000
O&R $14,000 $18,000 $23,000

 

Apartment

Providers Current Base Wx Tier
Con Edison N/A N/A N/A
National Grid $10,000 $9,000 $11,500
NYSEG/RG&E $8,500 $7,500 $10,000
Central Hudson $9,000 $7,500 $10,000
O&R $6,000 $7,500 $10,000

 

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DAC

Disadvantaged communities (DACs) may be eligible for additional incentives.  A map of DAC communities can be found here.


DAC

Single Family

Providers Current Base Wx Tier
Con Edison $40,000 $35,000 $40,000
National Grid $25,000 $23,000 $28,000
NYSEG/RG&E $18,000 $16,000 $21,000
Central Hudson - - -
O&R $15,000 $20,000 $25,000

 

Apartment

Providers Current Base Wx Tier
Con Edison N/A N/A N/A
National Grid $12,500 $11,500 $14,000
NYSEG/RG&E $8,000 $8,000 $10,500
Central Hudson - - -
O&R $7,000 $8,500 $11,000

 

Note: Central Hudson does not differentiate between DAC and non-DAC incentives for any category due to customer demographics in its service territory. 

Domestic Hot Water Rebate Rates

Additional rebates are available from several utilities for implementing domestic hot water systems that are part of the Energy Catalyst system.

Utility Domestic Hot Water Rebate
Con Edison $1,000
National Grid $1,250
NYSEG $1,250
RG&E $1,250
O&R $1,250

 

NYS tax credit value:

All NY Primary Residences 25% NYS Tax Credit, up to $10,000

COMMERCIAL & INSTITUTIONAL OPTIONS

 

Commercial & Institutional Incentives

Geothermal is an institutional-grade investment supported by strong federal subsidies and structural direct-pay pathways.

In the U.S., multi-family, commercial, and industrial buildings as well as places of worship, schools, and community centers are eligible for a 30–50% federal tax credit. Non-taxable entities, including universities, churches, and government buildings, can receive this benefit as a direct cash payment.

Most larger buildings are also eligible for non-prescriptive rebates that commonly result in about 8-15% of the project cost. In short, while geothermal systems may have higher upfront costs, most homeowners and businesses can offset roughly 50% through tax incentives and rebates.

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Domestic Content Bonus Eligible

All Energy Catalyst products qualify for the Domestic Content Bonus, guaranteeing a minimum 40% tax credit on every commercial project.

ASSET LIFESPAN & PAYBACK

Initial Investment vs. Long-Term Savings

Evaluating geothermal as an infrastructure asset. Lower operating expenditures ensure a predictable payback profile followed by decades of pure profit.

5-10 Years
Most homeowners fully recoup installation costs through monthly utility bill savings within this time.
25 Years
Approximate lifespan of indoor heat pump components, shielded from elements, weathering, and harsh outdoor temperatures.
50+ Years
Lifespan of the ground loop (thermodynamic link), surviving multiple generator lifecycles and protecting property value.

MACRO ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE

Benefits to Our Electric Grid

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Geothermal doesn’t require electric backup heat or loose significant efficiency during peak conditions, which is why geothermal has a substantial benefit to the electric grid. A study by Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) found that, coupled with building envelope improvements, installing geothermal heat pumps in around 70% of U.S. buildings could save as much as 593 terawatt-hours of electricity generation annually. That’s roughly the equivalent to 15% of US electric demand!

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